x400_mssend.c

/*
 *  Copyright (c) 2003-2013, Isode Limited, London, England.
 *  All rights reserved.
 *
 *  Acquisition and use of this software and related materials for any      
 *  purpose requires a written licence agreement from Isode Limited,
 *  or a written licence from an organisation licenced by Isode Limited
 *  to grant such a licence.
 */

/* 
 * @VERSION@
 * Simple example program for submitting a message via a message store.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifndef _WIN32
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include <x400_msapi.h>
#include <seclabel_api.h> /* For security labels */
#include "example.h"
#include "ms_example.h"
#include "time.h"


static char *optstr = "u371m:d:p:w:M:D:P:W:o:O:r:l:R:y:C:iaqsAvf:kK:B:";

/* These are the data items used to construct the message for submission */
static char *default_recip = "/CN=P7User1/O=attlee/PRMD=TestPRMD/ADMD=TestADMD/C=GB/";
char *recip;
static const char text[] = "First line\r\nSecond line\r\n";
static char *binary_data;

static char *fwd_subject = "Forwarded message subject";

static int add_binary_attachment (
    struct X400msMessage *mp,
    char * filename_to_send
);
static int add_fwd_bp (
    struct X400msMessage        *mp,
    char                        *recip_orn,
    char                        *recip_dn
) ;
static void usage(void) ;


int main (
    int         argc,
    char      **argv
) 
{
    char buffer[BUFSIZ];
    char pa[BUFSIZ];
    char orn[BUFSIZ];
    char tmp[BUFSIZ];
    int status;
    struct X400msSession *sp;
    struct X400msMessage *mp;
    struct X400Recipient *rp;
    int contype;
    char *def_oraddr;
    char *def_dn;
    char *def_pa;

    if (get_args(argc, argv, optstr)) {
        usage();
        exit(-1);
    }

    printf("Connection type (0 = P7, 1 = P3 submit only, 2 = P3 both directions) [%d]: ", x400_contype);
    contype = ic_fgetc(x400_contype, stdin); 
    if (contype != 10)
        ic_fgetc(x400_contype, stdin);

    if ( contype < '0' || '2' < contype )
      contype = x400_contype;
    else 
        contype -= '0';

    if (contype == 0) {
        def_oraddr = x400_ms_user_addr;
        def_dn = x400_ms_user_dn;
        def_pa = x400_ms_presentation_address;
    } else {
        def_oraddr = x400_mta_user_addr;
        def_dn = x400_mta_user_dn;
        def_pa = x400_mta_presentation_address;
    }

    printf("Your ORAddress [%s] > ", def_oraddr);
    ic_fgets (orn, sizeof orn, stdin);

    if ( (strlen(orn) > 0) && (orn[strlen(orn)-1] == '\n') )
        orn[strlen(orn)-1] = '\0';
        
    if (orn[0] == '\0') 
        strcpy(orn, def_oraddr);

    /* Prompt for password; note: reflected. */
    printf ("Password [%s]: ", 
            contype == 0 ? x400_p7_password : x400_p3_password);
    if ( ic_fgets (buffer, sizeof buffer, stdin) == NULL )
        exit (1);

    if ((strlen(buffer) > 0) && (buffer[strlen(buffer)-1] == '\n') )
        buffer[strlen(buffer)-1] = '\0';
    if (buffer[0] == '\0') 
        strcpy(buffer, contype == 0 ? x400_p7_password : x400_p3_password);

    /* Presentation Address */
    printf("Presentation Address [%s] > ", def_pa);
    ic_fgets (pa, sizeof pa, stdin);

    if ( (strlen(pa) > 0) && (pa[strlen(pa)-1] == '\n'))
        pa[strlen(pa)-1] = '\0';

    if (pa[0] == '\0') 
        strcpy(pa, def_pa);

    if (talking_to_marben_ms)
        X400msSetConfigRequest(0);

    /* we've got what we need - now open an API session */
    status = X400msOpen (contype, orn, def_dn, buffer, pa, NULL, &sp);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "Error in Open: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    if (talking_to_marben_ms)
        X400msSetIntDefault(sp, X400_N_STRICT_P7_1988, 1);

    /* setup logging */
    X400msSetStrDefault(sp, X400_S_LOG_CONFIGURATION_FILE, "x400api.xml", 0);

    /* Turn on generation of extended-subject heading extension */
    X400msSetIntDefault(sp, X400_N_USE_EXTENDED_SUBJECT, 1);

    /* Turn on error on duplicate string attribute setting */
    X400msSetIntDefault(sp, X400_N_ERROR_DUPLICATE_ATTRIBUTE, 1);
    
    /* Configure the character sets to be used for Teletex syntax fields
       (X400_S_FREE_FORM_NAME, X400_T_TELETEX, X400_S_SUBJECT). If not
       explicitly configured, the default set of 102, 103, 106, 107
       will be assumed. The string below adds Cyrillic (8859-5) into the list. */
    X400msSetStrDefault(sp, X400_S_TELETEX_CHARSETS, "102 103 106 107 144", -1);

    /* Configure the character sets to be used for Graphic string syntax fields
       (X400_S_FTBP_APPLICATION_REFERENCE_STR, X400_S_FTBP_CONTENT_DESCRIPTION,
       X400_S_FTBP_FILENAME). If not explicitly configured, a default of 
       character set 6 (US-ASCII) will be assumed. 
       The string below adds Cyrillic (8859-5) into the list. */
    X400msSetStrDefault(sp, X400_S_GRAPHIC_CHARSETS, "6 144", -1);
   
    if (x400_default_recipient != NULL) 
        recip = x400_default_recipient;
    else 
        recip = default_recip;

    printf("Message recipient [%s]: ", recip);
    ic_fgets (tmp, sizeof tmp, stdin);

    if ( (strlen(tmp) > 0) && (tmp[strlen(tmp)-1] == '\n') )
        tmp[strlen(tmp)-1] = '\0';
    if (strlen(tmp) != 0)
        recip = strdup(tmp);

    printf("Subject [%s]: ", subject);
    ic_fgets (tmp, sizeof tmp, stdin);

    if ( (strlen(tmp) > 0) && (tmp[strlen(tmp)-1] == '\n') )
        tmp[strlen(tmp)-1] = '\0';
    if (strlen(tmp) != 0)
        subject = strdup(tmp);

    status = X400msMsgNew (sp, X400_MSG_MESSAGE, &mp);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msMsgNew returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    status = X400msRecipNew (mp, X400_RECIP_STANDARD, &rp);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msRecipNew returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    status = X400msRecipAddStrParam (rp, X400_S_OR_ADDRESS, recip, -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msRecipAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    status = X400msRecipAddStrParam (rp, X400_S_DIRECTORY_NAME, "CN=recipient;c=gb", -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msRecipAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    status = X400msMsgAddStrParam (mp, X400_S_OR_ADDRESS, orn, -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msMsgAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }
 
    status = X400msMsgAddStrParam (mp, X400_S_DIRECTORY_NAME, "CN=originator;c=gb", -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msMsgAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    /* Ask for delivery reports */
    printf("delivery report request %d ( 1 - No, 2 - Yes)\n",  x400_dr_req);
    status = X400msRecipAddIntParam (rp, X400_N_REPORT_REQUEST, x400_dr_req);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msRecipAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    /* Ask for read receipts */
    printf("read notification request %d ( 1 - RN, 2 - NRN, 4 - return of IPM with NRN )\n",  x400_rn_req);
    status = X400msRecipAddIntParam (rp, X400_N_NOTIFICATION_REQUEST, x400_rn_req);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msRecipAddIntParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    if (1) {
        char *contid = "ContID00001";

        /* Content identifier so we can correlate with submission result */
        status = X400msMsgAddStrParam(mp, X400_S_CONTENT_IDENTIFIER, contid, -1);
        if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
            fprintf (stderr, "X400msMsgAddIntParam %d returned error: %s\n", 
                     X400_S_CONTENT_IDENTIFIER, X400msError (status));
            exit (status);
        }
    }

    /* content return request on report - 0 = no */
    status = X400msMsgAddIntParam (mp, X400_N_CONTENT_RETURN_REQUEST, 0);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "X400msMsgAddIntParam %d returned error: %s\n", 
            X400_N_CONTENT_RETURN_REQUEST, X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    /* Priority: 0 - normal, 1 - non-urgent, 2 - urgent */
    printf("message priority is %d ( 0 - normal, 1 - non-urgent, 2 - urgent)\n", 
            x400_default_priority);
    status = X400msMsgAddIntParam (mp, X400_N_PRIORITY, x400_default_priority);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) return (status);

    /* Priority: 0 - normal, 1 - non-urgent, 2 - urgent */
    printf("military message priority is %d ( 0 - low, 1 - high)\n", 
            x400_default_priority);
    status = X400msMsgAddIntParam (mp, X400_N_MMTS_PRIORITY_QUALIFIER, 1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) return (status);

    /* subject */
    {
        time_t t;
        time(&t);
        char tmp_buffer[255];
        // NB strip newline from ctime result
        snprintf(tmp_buffer, 244, "%s '%s' '%.19s'",
            subject, get_x400_pty_str_from_4406(x400_default_priority), ctime(&t));
        printf("Subject is '%s'\n", tmp_buffer);
        status = X400msMsgAddStrParam (mp, X400_S_SUBJECT, tmp_buffer, -1);
        if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
            fprintf (stderr, "x400msMsgAddStrParam returned error: %s\n",
                X400msError (status));
            exit (status);
        }
    }

    /* content type */
    status = X400msMsgAddStrParam (mp, X400_S_EXTERNAL_CONTENT_TYPE, "1.3.26.0.4406.0.4.1", -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msMsgAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }
    /* 8859-1 attachment */
    status = X400msMsgAddStrParam (mp, X400_T_ISO8859_1, text, -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400ms returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    /* now an IA5 body part using the bodypart func  */
    status = X400msMsgAddAttachment (mp, X400_T_IA5TEXT, text, strlen(text));
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        printf("failed to add X400_T_IA5TEXT BP\n");
        return (status);
    }
        
    /*  or a Binary body part using the bodypart func */
    if (filename_to_send != NULL) {
        status = add_binary_attachment (mp, filename_to_send); 
        if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
            printf("failed to add X400_T_BINARY BP\n");
            return (status);
        }
        status = add_fwd_bp (mp, orn, def_dn); 
        if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
            printf("failed to add forwarded BP\n");
            return (status);
        }
    } else {
        printf("no binary file set - not sending X400_T_BINARY\n");
        printf("no binary file set - not sending forwarded BP\n");
    }


#ifdef USE_SEC_LABEL
    {
#define XML_BUFSIZE 1024
#define STRING_BUFSIZE 1024
        
        const char* xml_filename = "seclabel.xml";
        char xml_content[XML_BUFSIZE];
        char str_content[STRING_BUFSIZE];
        int str_len = STRING_BUFSIZE;
        FILE *fd = NULL;
        
        /* Read in the security label XML file */
        fd = fopen(xml_filename,"r");
        if(fd == NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr,"Failed to open %s : %s\n",
                    xml_filename,strerror(errno));
        }
        
        fread(&xml_content,XML_BUFSIZE,1,fd);

        fclose(fd);

        status = SecLabelInit("Example program");
        if (status != SECLABEL_E_NOERROR) {
            fprintf(stderr, "SecLabelInit returned error %d\n", status);
            exit(1);
        }
        
        /* Use SecLabelParse to turn the XML into an octet string */
        status = SecLabelParse(xml_content,
                               str_content,
                               STRING_BUFSIZE,
                               &str_len);
        
        if (status != SECLABEL_E_NOERROR) {
            fprintf(stderr, "SecLabelParse returned error %d\n", status);
            exit(1);
        }
            
        /* Add the octet string to the message pointer */
        status = X400msMsgAddStrParam (mp, X400_S_SECURITY_LABEL,
                                       str_content,str_len);
        if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
            fprintf (stderr, "x400msMsgAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
            exit (status);
        }
        
    }
#endif
    
    status = X400msMsgSend (mp);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msMsgSend returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));

        if (status == X400_E_RECIPIENT_ERROR) {
            int n = 1;
            struct X400Recipient *irp;
            int ss = X400_E_NOERROR;

            while (ss == X400_E_NOERROR) {
                ss = X400msRecipGet(mp, X400_RECIP_INVALID, n, &irp);
                if (ss == X400_E_NOERROR) {
                    char buf[1024];
                    size_t retlen;
                    int s;

                    fprintf(stderr, "A recipient with ");

                    s = X400msRecipGetStrParam(irp, X400_S_OR_ADDRESS, buf, 1024, &retlen);
                    if (s == X400_E_NOERROR) {
                        buf[retlen] = '\0';
                        fprintf (stderr, "ORAddress %s ", buf);
                    }

                    s = X400msRecipGetStrParam(irp, X400_S_DIRECTORY_NAME, buf, 1024, &retlen);
                    if (s == X400_E_NOERROR) {
                        buf[retlen] = '\0';
                        fprintf (stderr, " and DN %s", buf);
                    }
                    fprintf (stderr, " was rejected\n");
                    n++;
                }
            }
        }

    } else {
        char buf[1024];
        size_t retlen;
        char *databuf = buf;

        printf("Message submitted successfully\n");

        status = X400msMsgGetStrParam(mp, X400_S_MESSAGE_IDENTIFIER, buf, 1024, &retlen);
        if (status != X400_E_NOERROR) {
            fprintf(stderr, "No MessageId present from submission result: error %d\n", status);
        } else {
            buf [retlen] = '\0';
            printf("MessageId from Submission Result = %s\n", buf);
        }

        status = X400msMsgGetStrParam(mp, X400_S_MESSAGE_SUBMISSION_TIME, buf, 1024, &retlen);
        if (status != X400_E_NOERROR) {
            fprintf(stderr, "No MessageSubmissionTime present from submission result: error %d\n", status);
        } else {
            buf [retlen] = '\0';
            printf("MessageSubmissionTime from Submission Result = %s\n", buf);
        }

        status = X400msMsgGetStrParam(mp, X400_S_CONTENT_IDENTIFIER, buf, 1024, &retlen);
        if (status != X400_E_NOERROR) {
            fprintf(stderr, "No ContentIdentifier present from submission result: error %d\n", status);
        } else {
            buf [retlen] = '\0';
            printf("ContentIdentifier from Submission Result = %s\n", buf);
        }

        /* Get binary representation and store to file */

        /* First pass to find out how big it needs to be */
        status = X400msMsgGetRaw(sp, mp, databuf, 0, &retlen);
        if (status != X400_E_NOSPACE) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get raw message length: error %d\n", status);
        } else {
            struct X400msMessage *newmsg;
            int newtype;
            
            databuf = (char *)malloc(retlen);
            printf("Data buffer length required = %d\n", (int)retlen);
            status = X400msMsgGetRaw(sp, mp, databuf, retlen, &retlen);
            if (status != X400_E_NOERROR) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get raw message: error %d\n", status);
            } else {
                /* Dump to file */
                FILE *fd = fopen("message.dump", "w");
                if (fd == NULL) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open file message.dump\n");
                } else {
                    if (fwrite(databuf, 1, retlen, fd) < retlen) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write message to file message.dump\n");
                    } else {
                        fprintf(stdout, "Dumped message to file message.dump\n");
                    }
                    fclose(fd);
                }                       
            }

            /* And try to reconstruct message from bytes */
            status = X400msMsgFromRaw(sp, databuf, retlen, &newmsg, &newtype);
            if (status != X400_E_NOERROR) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create message from bytes: error %d\n", status);
            }
            
            free(databuf);
        }
    }

    status = X400msMsgDelete (mp, 0);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msMsgDelete returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    mp = NULL;
    rp = NULL;

    status = X400msClose (sp);
    exit (status);
    /* NOTREACHED */
}

static int add_binary_attachment (
    struct X400msMessage *mp,
    char * filename
) 
{
    int         fd;
    int         file_size;
    struct stat buf;
    int         fs=0;
    int         status;

    printf("sending file %s\n", filename);
    if ((fd = open (filename_to_send, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
        printf("Failed to open content file %s", filename);
        return X400_E_BADPARAM;
    }


    if (fstat(fd, &buf) != 0) {
            close(fd);
            printf("Can't fstat file %s %d",  filename, errno);
            return X400_E_BADPARAM;
    }

    file_size = buf.st_size;
    printf("Content file size = %d\n", file_size);

    binary_data = (char *) malloc(file_size);
    if ( binary_data == NULL )
        return X400_E_NOMEMORY;
    if ((fs = read(fd, binary_data, file_size) ) == -1) {
        printf("Cannot read from binary file %d\n", errno);
        return (X400_E_SYSERROR);
    }
    close(fd);

    status = X400msMsgAddAttachment (mp, X400_T_BINARY, binary_data, fs);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        printf("failed to add X400_T_BINARY BP\n");
        return (status);
    }
    return (status);
}

static int add_fwd_bp (
    struct X400msMessage        *mp,
    char                        *orig_orn,
    char                        *orig_dn
) 
{
    struct X400Message          *x400_mp;
    struct X400Recipient        *rp;
    int                         status;
    int                         num_atts = 0;

    printf("sending fwd bp \n");

    status = X400MsgNew (X400_MSG_MESSAGE, &x400_mp);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400MsgNew returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    status = X400MsgAddStrParam(x400_mp, X400_S_MESSAGE_DELIVERY_TIME,
                                "090909090909Z", (size_t)-1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400MsgAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    status = X400MsgAddStrParam(x400_mp, X400_S_MESSAGE_SUBMISSION_TIME,
                                "090909090909Z", (size_t)-1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400MsgAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    /* envelope originator OR address */
    status = X400MsgAddStrParam (x400_mp, X400_S_OR_ADDRESS, orig_orn, (size_t)-1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400MsgAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }
    status = X400MsgAddStrParam (x400_mp, X400_S_DIRECTORY_NAME, orig_dn, (size_t)-1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400MsgAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    /* add originator into headers */
    status = X400RecipNew (X400_ORIGINATOR, &rp);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400RecipNew returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    /* put in OR Address part of OR Name */
    status = X400RecipAddStrParam (rp, X400_S_OR_ADDRESS, recip, -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400RecipAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    /* put in DN part of OR Name */
    status = X400RecipAddStrParam (rp, X400_S_DIRECTORY_NAME, orig_dn, -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msRecipAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    /* put originator into message */
    status = X400MsgAddRecip (x400_mp, X400_ORIGINATOR, rp);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "X400MsgAddRecip returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }
    printf("Put %s in as originator\n", orig_orn);

    /* add a recipient */
    status = X400RecipNew (X400_RECIP_STANDARD, &rp);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400RecipNew returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    status = X400RecipAddStrParam (rp, X400_S_OR_ADDRESS, recip, -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400RecipAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    status = X400RecipAddStrParam (rp, X400_S_DIRECTORY_NAME, "CN=recipient;c=gb", -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msRecipAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    status = X400MsgAddRecip (x400_mp, X400_RECIP_STANDARD, rp);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "X400MsgAddRecip returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }
    printf("Put %s in as reipient\n", recip);


    /* Add 2nd recipient */
    status = X400RecipNew (X400_RECIP_STANDARD, &rp);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400RecipNew returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    status = X400RecipAddStrParam (rp, X400_S_OR_ADDRESS, recip, -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400RecipAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    status = X400RecipAddStrParam (rp, X400_S_DIRECTORY_NAME, "CN=second recipient;c=gb", -1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msRecipAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }


    /* put recipient into message */
    status = X400MsgAddRecip (x400_mp, X400_RECIP_STANDARD, rp);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "X400MsgAddRecip returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }
    printf("Put %s in as reipient\n", recip);


    /* envelope */

    /* Priority: 0 - normal, 1 - non-urgent, 2 - urgent */
    printf("message priority is %d ( 0 - normal, 1 - non-urgent, 2 - urgent)\n", 
            x400_default_priority);
    status = X400MsgAddIntParam (x400_mp, X400_N_PRIORITY, x400_default_priority);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) return (status);

    /* Priority: 0 - normal, 1 - non-urgent, 2 - urgent */
    printf("military message priority is %d ( 0 - low, 1 - high)\n", 
            x400_default_priority);
    status = X400MsgAddIntParam (x400_mp, X400_N_MMTS_PRIORITY_QUALIFIER, 1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) return (status);

    /* content */
    /* subject */
    status = X400MsgAddStrParam (x400_mp, X400_S_SUBJECT, fwd_subject, (size_t)-1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400msMsgAddStrParam returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }

    /* now an IA5 body part using the bodypart func  */
    status = X400MsgAddAttachment (x400_mp, X400_T_IA5TEXT, text, strlen(text));
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        printf("failed to add X400_T_IA5TEXT BP\n");
        return (status);
    }
    num_atts++;

    /* 8859-1 attachment */
    status = X400MsgAddStrParam (x400_mp, X400_T_ISO8859_1, text, (size_t)-1);
    if ( status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "x400ms returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        exit (status);
    }
    num_atts++;

    status = X400MsgAddIntParam (x400_mp, X400_N_NUM_ATTACHMENTS, num_atts);
    if (status != X400_E_NOERROR ) 
        return (status);

    status = X400msMsgAddMessageBody (mp, x400_mp);
    if (status != X400_E_NOERROR ) {
        fprintf (stderr, "X400msMsgAddMessageBody returned error: %s\n", X400msError (status));
        return (status);
    }

    return X400_E_NOERROR;
}

static void usage(void) {
    printf("usage: %s\n", optstr);
    printf("\t where:\n");
    printf("\t -u : Don't prompt to override defaults \n");
    printf("\t -3 : Use P3 connection \n");
    printf("\t -7 : Use P7 connection \n");
    printf("\t -1 : Use Marben-compatibility mode for P7 connection \n");
    printf("\t -m : OR Address in P7 bind arg \n");
    printf("\t -d : DN in P7 bind arg \n");
    printf("\t -p : Presentation Address of P7 Store \n");
    printf("\t -w : P7 password of P7 user \n");
    printf("\t -M : OR Address in P3 bind arg \n");
    printf("\t -D : DN in P3 bind arg \n");
    printf("\t -P : Presentation Address of P3 server\n");
    printf("\t -W : P3 password of P3 user \n");
    printf("\t -o : Originator \n");
    printf("\t -O : Originator Return Address \n");
    printf("\t -r : Recipient\n");
    printf("\t -l : Logline\n");
    printf("\t -R : Report setting: 0=none, 1=-ve, 2=+ve\n");
    printf("\t -y : Military Priority \n");
    printf("\t\t 0 - deferred, 1 - routine, 2 - priority \n");
    printf("\t\t 3 - immediate, 4 - flash, 5 - override \n");
    printf("\t -C : Content Type (2/22/772/OID) \n");
    printf("\t -i : Implicit conversion prohibited = TRUE \n");
    printf("\t -a : Alternate Recipient Prohibited = TRUE \n");
    printf("\t -q : Content Return Request = TRUE \n");
    printf("\t -s : Disclosure of Recipient = FALSE \n");
    printf("\t -A : Recipient Reassignment Prohibited = FALSE \n");
    printf("\t -v : Conversion with Loss Prohibited = FALSE \n");
    printf("\t -f : Filename to transfer as binary bp\n");
    printf("\t -k : Request Delivery Report\n");
    printf("\t -K : Request Read Notification ( 1 - RN, 2 - NRN, 4 - return of IPM with NRN )\n");
    printf("\t -B : Set alternative subject line \n");
    return;
}